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机械设备指令

危险机械设备清单

来源: 发布日期: 2014-08-20 11:01:49 点击次数: 3097
Categories of machinery to which one of the procedures referred to in Article 12(3) and (4) must be applied
机械的分类,其中在第12的(3)和(4)中提到的程序必须适用
1.  Circular saws (single- or multi-blade) for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:
圆锯(单一或多片)用于和下列类型木材和类似物理特性的材料一起工作,或用于肉类和类似物理特性材料的工作:
1.1. Sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed bed or support with manual feed of the workpiece or with a demountable power feed;
有固定刀片的锯切机械在切割时,有固定的机床,或由人工送纸的工件
1.2. Sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a manually operated reciprocating saw-bench or carriage;
有固定刀片的锯切机械在切割时,有手动交替锯台或送料车
1.3 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a built-in mechanical feed device for the workpieces, with manual loading and/or unloading;  
有固定刀片的锯切机械在切割时,有用于工件的一个手动装载或卸货的内置饲料装置机械
1.4. Sawing machinery with movable blade(s) during cutting, having mechanical movement of the blade, with manual loading and/or unloading.
有可移动式刀片的锯切机械在切割时,有手动装载或卸货的刀片机械运动
2.  Hand-fed surface planning machinery for woodworking.
用于木工的手置式表面刨机
3.  Thicknessers for one-side dressing having a built-in mechanical feed device, with manual loading and/or unloading for woodworking.  
单面敷料的刨压机有手动装载或卸货的内置的饲料装置机械 
4.  Band-saws with manual loading and/or unloading for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:
有手动装载或卸货的锯条用于和下列类型木材和类似物理特性的材料一起工作,或用于肉类和类似物理特性材料的工作:
4.1. Sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed or reciprocating-movement bed or support for the workpiece; 
有固定刀片的锯切机械在切割时,有用于制件的固定或往复运动的机床或支架
4.2. Sawing machinery with blade(s) assembled on a carriage with reciprocating motion.
装在进行往复运动车辆上的带有刀片的锯切机械 
5.  Combined machinery of the types referred to in points 1 to 4 and in point 7 for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.
联合机械的种类在1至4点和7点中提到,用于和木材或相似物理材料特性的工作
6.  Hand-fed tenoning machinery with several tool holders for woodworking.
用于木工的有几个刀柄的开榫机
7.  Hand-fed vertical spindle moulding machinery for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.  
用于和木材或相似物理材料特性的工作的手置立式注塑机
 
8.  Portable chainsaws for woodworking.
用于木工的便携式链锯
9.  Presses, including press-brakes, for the cold working of metals, with manual loading and/or unloading, whose movable working parts may have a travel exceeding 6 mm and a speed exceeding 30 mm/s.
用于金属冷加工的人工装卸或卸货冲压机,包括按闸,其工作部件的移动可能超过6毫米,速度超过30毫米/秒
10.  Injection or compression plastics-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.
    注射或压缩人工装卸塑料成型机械
11.  Injection or compression rubber-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.
     注射或压缩人工装卸橡胶成型机械
12.   Machinery for underground working of the following types:
以下用于地下工作的机械类型
12.1.  Locomotives and brake-vans;
机车和制动车
12.2.       hydraulic-powered roof supports
液压动力炉顶支架
Machinery for the production of fireworks and combustion engines used in machinery for underground works have been removed from the list. Other machinery have been added in the list: see following comments.
用于生产烟火的机械和用在地下工作的机器里的内燃机已经在清单上删去了,但是其他的机械在此清单中增加了,见下列评论:
3. Now only thicknessers “having a built-in mechanical feed device” are covered.
  现在只有内置有饲料机器设备的的刨压机包含在内
4. This passage has been reworded for a better understanding.
  为了更好地理解,此文章已经做了更改
12. Internal combustion engines used in machinery for underground works have been removed. They are not machinery, but partly completed machinery.
   用于地下工作的机器里的内燃机已经删除了。它们不是机器,而是完整机械的一部分
13.  Manually loaded trucks for the collection of household refuse incorporating a compression mechanism.
    用于家用收集的手动装载卡车拒绝纳入压缩机
14.  Removable mechanical transmission devices including their guards.
     可移动机械传输设备包括它们的防护装置
15.  Guards for removable mechanical transmission devices.
     用于可移动机械传输设备的防护设备
16.  Vehicle servicing lifts. 
     汽车维修升降机  
17.  Devices for the lifting of persons or of persons and goods involving a hazard of falling from a vertical height of more than three meters.
     用于升降活人或人和物品的设备,且可能有从高于三米的垂直高度掉下来的危险性
18.  Portable cartridge-operated fixing and other impact machinery.
     便携式枪弹推动装置和其他冲击机器
19.  Protective devices designed to detect the presence of persons.
     用于保护在场人员安全的保护设备
20.  Power-operated interlocking movable guards designed to be used as safeguards in machinery referred to in points 9, 10 and 11.
     用于第9,10和11点提到的机械防护措施的电源连锁可移动防护设备
21.  Logic units to ensure safety functions.
     确保安全功能的逻辑装置
22.  Roll-over protective structures (ROPS).
     翻滚保护结构(ROPS)
23.  Falling-object protective structures (FOPS).
     物体下降保护结构(FOPS)
15. The guards for removable mechanical transmission devices sold separately, as safety components, are now in this Annex.
    用于单独出售的可移动机械传输设备的防护设备,作为安全部件现在列入此附录中。
18. This is new. Portable cartridge operated machinery designed for industrial or technical purpose are now in the scope of the directive (see recital 6 and comment on Article 1.2 d).
   这是新的。为工业或者技术而设计的便携式枪弹推动机械现在在此指令的范围内(见详述6和条款1.2d的评论)
19. Now all the protective devices designed to detect persons are in this Annex, not only the electro-sensitive ones.
   现在所有设计用于保护人的保护设备已经在此附录中,不仅是电敏感保护设备
20. The specification of these guards has been reworded for a better understanding.
   为了更好的理解,这些保护设备的规格已经做了修改
21. In 98/37/EC only logic units for two-hand control devices are in the list. This modification is important as electronic and programmable logic units have emerged on the market. It is important that such products provide proper functional safety and reliability whenever performing safety functions.     
在98/37/EC中,只有用于手工控制设备的逻辑装置在此清单中。这样的修改是很重要的,因为电子类产品和可编程逻辑装置已经出现在市场上了。因此这些产品提供正确的安全功能和不管什么时候执行安全功能的可信度是很重要的。

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